CA PLS Exam Preparation

Comprehensive preparation for the California Professional Land Surveyor (PLS) exam. Based on the January 2025 Test Plan with 6 modules and 57 topics. Content adapted from CalTrans LS/LSIT Video Exam Preparation Course materials.

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Lesson 11

Professional Land Surveyors Act

Professional Land Surveyors Act

Overview

The California Professional Land Surveyors Act establishes the legal framework for land surveying practice in California, including licensing requirements, practice standards, and disciplinary procedures.

Learning Objectives

  • Understand licensing requirements
  • Know the scope of surveying practice
  • Identify prohibited activities
  • Understand disciplinary procedures

Key Concepts

Licensing Requirements

To obtain a California PLS license:

  • Education requirements (degree or experience)
  • Experience under licensed surveyor
  • Pass national (NCEES) examinations
  • Pass California-specific examination
  • Maintain license through renewal and CE

Scope of Practice

Licensed surveyors may perform:

  • Boundary determination and monumentation
  • Land division and subdivision
  • Topographic and control surveys
  • Legal description preparation
  • Expert testimony on land matters

Activities Requiring Licensure

Work requiring a PLS license:

  • Determining land boundaries
  • Preparing Record of Surveys
  • Certifying subdivision maps
  • Creating lot line adjustments
  • Setting boundary monuments

Disciplinary Actions

The Board may discipline for:

  • Negligence or incompetence
  • Fraud or misrepresentation
  • Violation of the Act or regulations
  • Conviction of related crimes
  • Aiding unlicensed practice

Key Terms

  • Responsible Charge: Direct control over professional work
  • Continuing Education: Required learning for license renewal
  • Board for Professional Engineers: Regulatory body for PLSs

Practice Questions

  1. What activities require a Professional Land Surveyor license in California?
  2. What are grounds for disciplinary action against a licensed surveyor?