CA PLS Exam Preparation
Comprehensive preparation for the California Professional Land Surveyor (PLS) exam. Based on the January 2025 Test Plan with 6 modules and 57 topics. Content adapted from CalTrans LS/LSIT Video Exam Preparation Course materials.
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Module 1: Business Practices and Project Management
1Explaining Land Surveying to the Public2Proposals and Contracts3Procuring Surveying Services4Directing Personnel5Coordinating with Third Parties6Project Standards7Project Execution Planning8Monument Preservation9Managing a Surveying Business10Subdivision Map Act11Professional Land Surveyors Act12Conflicts of Interest
Module 2: Research, Project Planning and Preparation
Module 3: Field Operations and Investigations
Module 4: Analysis and Evaluation
33Analyzing Field Evidence and Documentation34Evaluating Historic vs. Measured Accuracy35Spatial Relationships of Maps and Data36Boundary Location Conflicts37Title Conflicts38Survey Adjustments (Least Squares, Error Analysis)39Quality Assurance and Control40Reconciling Deeds with Field Evidence41Technology Limitations in Practice
Module 5: Mapping and Document Preparation
Lesson 5
Independent Peer Review
Independent Peer Review
Overview
Independent peer review provides quality assurance through evaluation by a qualified surveyor not involved in the original work. This service supports quality, identifies errors, and resolves disputes.
Learning Objectives
- Understand peer review purposes
- Conduct objective reviews
- Document findings appropriately
- Maintain professional relationships
Key Concepts
Review Purposes
Common peer review applications:
- Quality assurance verification
- Dispute resolution support
- Second opinion requests
- Regulatory review assistance
Review Process
Conducting effective reviews:
- Define scope and objectives
- Gather necessary documents
- Perform independent analysis
- Compare with standards
- Document findings
Objectivity
Maintaining independence:
- Avoid conflicts of interest
- Base opinions on facts
- Apply consistent standards
- Acknowledge limitations
Professional Relationships
Collegial considerations:
- Respect for original work
- Professional communication
- Constructive criticism
- Ethical conduct
Key Terms
- Peer Review: Evaluation by professional colleague
- Independent Review: Review by uninvolved party
- Opinion Letter: Written summary of review findings
Practice Questions
- What steps should be followed in conducting a peer review?
- How should a peer reviewer maintain objectivity?