CA PLS Exam Preparation

Comprehensive preparation for the California Professional Land Surveyor (PLS) exam. Based on the January 2025 Test Plan with 6 modules and 57 topics. Content adapted from CalTrans LS/LSIT Video Exam Preparation Course materials.

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Lesson 9

Right of Entry Notification

Right of Entry Notification

Overview

Surveyors need access to properties to perform their work. California law provides certain access rights but requires proper notification and professional conduct when entering private property.

Learning Objectives

  • Understand surveyor right of entry laws
  • Provide proper notification
  • Handle access challenges professionally
  • Document entry and activities

Key Concepts

Legal Authority for Entry

California Civil Code Section 846.5 provides:

  • Right to enter for professional surveying
  • Requirement for notification
  • Limitations on surveyor activities
  • Property owner rights
  • Liability considerations

Notification Requirements

Proper notification includes:

  • Written notice when practical
  • Identification of surveyor and purpose
  • Expected timing of activities
  • Contact information
  • Professional courtesy

Handling Access Issues

When access is challenged:

  • Remain calm and professional
  • Explain legal authority
  • Offer to reschedule if possible
  • Document the situation
  • Avoid confrontation

Documentation

Recording entry activities:

  • Notice copies
  • Entry dates and times
  • Activities performed
  • Property conditions
  • Any incidents or issues

Key Terms

  • Right of Entry: Legal authority to access property
  • Civil Code 846.5: California surveyor entry statute
  • Notice: Formal communication of intended access

Practice Questions

  1. What does California law require before entering private property for surveying?
  2. How should a surveyor handle a property owner who refuses access?